Buoy 10
Fishing Guides Association and local resorts for the Oregon and Washington.
Buoy 10 fishing guides are Oregon fishing guides and Washington
fishing guides. They fish for
Salmon, Steelhead, Sturgeon, and Trout
and other popular fish including "Fall Chinook" King Salmon, Spring Chinook, Upriver brights
and Springers as well as smallmouth bass, trophy Sturgeon and keeper
Sturgeon. Select a guide below and have the fishing adventure of a
lifetime.
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is subject to availability of space or
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Fishing guides who catch Salmon in the
Pacific Ocean and at the mouth of the Columbia River near Buoy 10
offer full day fishing trips and half day trips for catching Coho
and Silvers at Buoy 10 where limits are common and trolling
techniques by fsihing ex[erts who know HOW TO CATCH SALMON AT BUOY
10 are used trolling popular baits and Herring as well as Salmon
Dodgers and downriggers.
Chinook are very sensitive to light.
The time of day will dictate where the fish are
Pat Abel, Pat Abel Guide Service,
fishes the Columbia River, Willamette River, Tillamook Bay, Buoy 10,
Pacific Ocean, North Coast Rivers & Streams for Salmon, Steelhead and
Sturgeon.
Chinook Salmon are the most popular
sought after sport fish.
Spawning Salmon return to the precise
stream of their birth, sometimes overcoming great distances and river
conditions to reach their home.
Chinook are very sensitive to light.
The time of day will dictate where the fish are. Chinook will go to
within a few feet of the surface at night and early morning, but dip as
low as 200 to 250' on hot sunny afternoons.
Winter Chinook will be found in
deeper water than summer Chinook.
It is not unusual to find
in-migrating winter Chinook at up to 100' below a school of summer
Chinook residing on the top layers of water.
The largest Pacific Salmon caught in
Alaskan waters, a Chinook (King), weighed in at 126 pounds.
In some European countries weights of 100 pounds and slightly over have
been reported for the Atlantic Salmon.
Chinook are fish eaters. They prefer
smaller injured dying fish and are particularly adept at picking them
out of schools. Baits (the fresher the better) imitating these actions
will always do the best.
Chinook are the only Salmon that have either white or pink meat.
Their average weights are usually
from 20 to 70 lbs.
Adult females will lay from 4,000 to
6,000 eggs.
Chinook Weight:
1st year: Under 2 lbs and are less
than 18" long
2nd year: Close to 5 lbs & 2 feet
long
3 years old: 10 to 15 lbs
4 to 7 year olds: largest 15 lbs and
up.
Salmon migrate at the following
ages:
Fall Chinook - 3-4 months after being
hatched
Spring Chinook, 12-16 months after
being hatched
Silver (Coho) - 1 to 2 years after
being hatched
Chum- 10 to 30 days after being
hatched
Sockeye- 1 to 3 years after being
hatched
Pink- 7 to 30 days after being
hatched
Salmon
usually live to be:
Pacific Salmon ..........
7 years old
Chinook (King) Salmon ..........
7 years old
Sockeye ..........
7 years old
Silver (Coho) Salmon ..........
4 years old
Chum Salmon ..........
6 years old
Pink Salmon ..........
2 years old
Atlantic Salmon ..........
8 years old
Chinook
Oncorhynchus Tshawytscha
The Chinook species is the largest Pacific Salmon usually about 33-36
inches in length and will weigh in at about 30 pounds. The mouth of these
males is greatly deformed with an enlarged lower jaw which enables it to
close its sharp toothed jaws. The coloring of the chinook is a glowing
green to blueish-green with gold sparkling or sheen, silvery sides and a
white belly. Breeding fish are an overall olive-brown to purple color,
males darker than females. Marine adults are found almost exclusively in
the Pacific Ocean. Young and spawning tyee can be found in most of the
rivers flowing into these water bodies. Chinook migrate as much as
600-1200 miles upriver between mid summer and late november. Females digs
lay on their sides, thrash their tails up and down and so can form a small
hole where they lay their eggs. Females die within a few days to 2 weeks.
The young in fresh water feed on terrestrial insects, Crustacea and
adults, mites, spiders and aphids. Young chinook in fresh water are preyed
on by rainbow and cutthroat trout, Dolly Varden, coho Salmon smolts,
squawfish, sculpins, kingfisher and other diving birds.
Coho Salmon
Oncorhynchus Kisutch
These Salmon are usually 18-24 inches in length and weigh from 8-12
pounds. The head is conical with a
snout bluntly pointed but greatly
extended, thickened and turned down in breeding males. These breeding
males are characterized by their inability to close their mouths. All have
sharp teeth on both jaws. Adults in the ocean are colored a steel-blue to
slightly green with silver sides, white bellies and small black spots on
the back. The coloring is not as spectacular in fresh water specimens.
Coho Salmon are found in the Pacific Ocean and its tributary drainage.
They can also be found in some fresh water areas including the Great
Lakes. After spending up to 1 1/2 years at sea these 3-5 year old adults
migrate late in the season and over a prolonged period. Often they school
at the mouths of rivers and move up when fall rains increase river flows.
Generally a coho will not travel more than 150 miles up river from the sea
or lake. Spawning takes place anywhere between October and January.
Females will lay 2,000 to 3,000 eggs guarding them until they die a few
days later. The fry emerge from early March to late July and although some
will migrate almost immediately, most remain at least one year in fresh
water lakes or streams.
Chum Salmon
A mature adult chum is usually about two feet in length and average about
10 pounds. Breeding male chums also have a slight hump before the dorsal
fin and notice a very distinct color change. A cold-blue and the back and
upper sides with fine black speckles turning into a silver-white on the
belly are attributes of the chum. They are most often found in the Pacific
and Arctic Oceans and Okhotsk and Bering Seas. Spawning fish migrate to
the rivers anywhere from mid summer to late late in November, depending
on where they live. They rarely penetrate a river more than 100 miles and
often will spawn in tidal areas showing a lesser ability to surmount
obstacles than other species. Females will lay 2,000 to 3,000 eggs before
dying a few days later. Hatching usually occurs from late December to late
February. They remain in the gravel until late April to early spring when
they migrate to the sea. Food intake includes insects, fish larva, fish
and squid. Adults in fresh water do not take food.
Kokanee & Sockeye Salmon
Oncorhynchus Nerka
Kokanee is very similar to sockeye and differ mostly in their sizes. These
species are often only 8-9 inches long when mature. (A sockeye is about
two feet long when it returns to freshwater.) The head s are pointed in
shape with pointed snouts and small teeth on their jaws. Breeding males
have a more compressed head and body with a prolonged, hooked, turned up
snout and a small hump before the dorsal fin. Breeding males and females
exhibit noticeable color changes. Typical coloring of this species is a
brilliant cold-blue to greenish-blue and they display no distinct spots
Their sides are bright silver with a white to silver belly. Kokanee are
found .in many parts of Western US from Northern California to North
Alaska. Kokanee are also found in Japan and Russia. Kokanee spawn in the
fall from September to October. Adults usually enter inlet streams of the
lake in which they are living or they may spawn in gravel beds along its
shore. Females prepares the nest and lays 300 to 1500 eggs and then die
within a few days to a few weeks.. Hatching occurs in December-January and
emergence is not until March-May. Generally this species live a total of 4
years. Kokanee can get as large as 21" to 23" and up to 5 and 6 lbs.
Pink Salmon
The most numerous of Salmon a pink is usually about 18" to 24" in length
and grow to from 4 to 5 pounds with a cone-shaped head and smaller eyes.
Breeding males sport a snout that is greatly extended and turned down at
the tip and their lower jaw will be enlarged and unable to close with
sharp teeth on both jaws. Males (breeding) will have a large hump before
their dorsal fin whereas the female will not exhibit changes except in
color. A cold-blue to bluish-green with large black spots and silvery
sides are the coloring. A less brilliant yet similar color is in permanent
freshwater pink Salmon. Pinkies can be found in the Pacific and Arctic
Oceans most commonly. Young and spawning adults are found in most
tributary rivers of North America and North East Asia. During early
summer and into late fall adults migrate from the sea into freshwater
anywhere from from 50 to 300 miles upstream. Spawning takes place from mid
summer to November.. Females lay from 1500 to 2000 eggs. Females will
guard their nests as long as they are able to but the spawning adults die
in a few days or weeks. Hatching occurs from in January and February.
Average lifespan of a pink Salmon is two years. Moat often they will
return to the river they were hatched in to spawn. They prefer to eat a
variety of fish and squid. Various stream fish eat the young pink Salmon
including cutthroat and rainbow trout, Dolly Varden, coho Salmon smolts
and squawfish. Also predator birds account for the loss of a number of
smaller pinks.
J & J Guide Service
fishes the finest rivers in Washington and Oregon for
salmon, steelhead, and sturgeon using only the finest
equipment available. We will make every effort to ensure
your trip meets or exceeds your expectations. We fish the
Columbia River from Buoy 10 to Bonneville Dam, Wind River,
Drano Lake, the Cowlitz and Snake Rivers as well as the
Snohomish, Skykomish and Skagit Rivers.
Book now for the best dates.
how to make your own
fish
scent fish scents & fish gels
I have a trick to get fish oils into gel form.
Take Albalene hand cram (a scentless gel cold cream type product) in a
35mm film canister about 2/3 full. Fill the last 1/3 or so of the jar with
fish oil or my favorite WD40!
mix with a small stick or toothpick.
How to catch Salmon at Buoy 10 tips!!!
The gel will liquefy with heat so keep out of heat or sun. Rub on lures or
baits
I also use it on my leaders when tying up egg loops for lube.
If it liquefies just put jar in river water or whatever you're fishing
in for a bout 30 sec to gel it up again.
Remember the mix: no more than 1/3 oil or other product.
Submited by Kevin Hescock
Son of Lynn Hescock of Lynn Hescock Guide Service